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The Nature,
Growth, and Works of the New Life
Jesus said,
“I tell you the truth, whoever hears my word and
believes him who sent me has eternal life and will not be condemned; he has
crossed over from death to life.” (John
5:24) “Everyone who believes that Jesus is the Christ is born of God” (1
John 5:1); “He who has the Son has life; he who does not have the Son of God
does not have life” (1 John 5:12); “When Christ, who is your life,
appears, then you also will appear with him in glory.” (Colossians 3:4)
Andrew Murray
wrote, “How glorious, then, is the blessing which every one receives that
believes in the Lord Jesus. Not only does there come a change in his
disposition and manner of life; he also receives from God out of heaven an
entirely new life. He is born anew, born of God: he has passed from death into
life. …..This life is a life of inconceivable power. Whenever God gives life to
a young plant or animal, that life has in itself the power of growth, whereby
the plant or animal as of itself becomes big. Life is power. In the new life,
that is, in your heart, there is the power of eternity. More certain than the
healthful growth of any tree or animal, is the growth and increase of the child
of God, who in reality surrenders himself to the working of the new life. What
hinders this power and the reception of the new spiritual life is chiefly two
things. The one is ignorance of its nature, its laws and workings. …. The
second is that the young Christian … fails to believe that he shall grow with
Divine power and certainty.”
Hopefully we can acknowledge our ignorance so that God may reveal His mystery to
us because “He gives grace to the humble”. It is imperative for us to
know the nature, the laws of growth, and the works of the new life in order to
ensure its healthy growth.
I. The nature of the new life
Andrew Murray
wrote, “Man, even the Christian, cannot conceive of the new life which comes
from God. It surpasses all of his thoughts. His own distorted thoughts of the
way to serve and to please God – namely, by what he does and is – are deeply
rooted in him. Although he believes that he understands and receives God’s
Word, he still thinks humanly and carnally on divine things. God must give
salvation and life. He must also give the Spirit to make us understand what He
gives. He must point out the way to the land of Canaan. We must also …
be led by Him every day.”
- The new
life is received through faith (acceptance): We absolutely cannot receive
new life based on our own works or merits. God has prepared the salvation
plan for us. All we need to do is to believe (accept) Jesus as our personal
savior. When we do that, we will have a new life from being united with
Christ. Just like a branch that is connected to the vine (Jesus is the vine
and all believers are branches), we are thus united with Christ and this
relationship will never be severed (i.e. “eternal life”, see John 3:1-17,
Hebrews 10:14). By faith and faith alone, we receive new life and become
newborn infants of this new life; and by faith and faith alone, will our new
life grow.
- The new
life is born of the Spirit: By God’s salvation plan, when we accept Jesus
as our Savior, the Holy Spirit enters into our hearts and gives birth to us
anew. This Spirit-born life is a spiritual life. Anyone who has a
spiritual life is a new man with a new life. That’s why the Bible says the
new life begins with the Holy Spirit (Galatian 3:3). The life from earthly
parents is of the flesh which is controlled by the sin nature. We call such
man of flesh (enslaved by sin) the old-self (old life). The new life is not
an improved version of the old life, but is a life born again of the Spirit
-- it is a life not under control of the sin nature. An old life can never
be improved into a new life because they are two completely different kinds
of life.
- The
Holy Spirit is the nurturer of the new life: Since Christ lives in you
through the Holy Spirit so the full abundance of Christ is given to you by
the Holy Spirit.
- This
new life is eternal: It does not mean that our current physical body will
live forever. This eternal life is God’s life that has been in existence
from the very beginning. It is manifested in Christ and now becomes the
life of every child of God. In other words, the new life is a life from
being united with Christ -- is the life of Jesus. It is a life that
participates in God’s divine nature (characterized by holiness, goodness,
righteousness, faithfulness, kindness, etc.) (see 2 Peter 1:4). It is a
life with peace and joy that will never pass away (i.e. eternal life).
Andrew Murray wrote, “Let everyone then that has received this new
life cultivate these great convictions. He must depend on the life that is
in Christ for him, although he neither sees, feels, nor experiences
anything. It is eternal life that works in me. It works with divine
power. I can and will become what God will have me be. Christ Himself is
my life. I have to receive Him every day as my life, given to me by God,
and He will be my life in full power.”
- The new
life will grow with certainty because it is a life of wonderful power.
- This
new life is the light of men (John 1:4). For this very reason, the more our
new lives grow the more we will realize just how corrupt our old-self was.
(We will first notice our obvious transgressions and then gradually uncover
the hidden ones. We’ll first become aware of our outward immoral behaviors
and then gradually move to examine our inner thoughts.) We will also grow
in our delight of the goodness of the new-self. Once our new life is
growing and we have come to this great realization, what are the concrete
steps to take so as to put off our old-self and put on the new-self? We
will discuss this in detail later and in the Lectures on Ephesians 2:1-10.
- The
principle of the new life is to allow Christ to lead and teach you in all
things. Andrew Murray said, “Do not forget that all the laws and
rules of this new life are in conflict with all human thoughts of the way to
please God. Be very much in dread of your own thoughts. Let Christ, who is
your life and also your wisdom, teach you all things.” The
principle of the new life is -- first to call upon the name of the Lord in
all things and look to His leading and guidance. It is through calling upon
His name that we are united with the spiritual life and the Lord more
intimately and in a more tangible way. God has divine judgment, wisdom and
power. By calling on His name and being in close union with Him, will
enable the wisdom of Christ to actually become our wisdom, and the power of
Christ our power (Proverbs 8:14, 9:10; Colossians 1:9). In contrast, the
natural human inclination is to try our ways first, to use our own
intelligence, talents and abilities to think through, analyze, and resolve
the issues in our life. This natural human inclination because of its
reliance on “my own way” is actually rooted in our old-self (old life).
II.
The laws for the
growth of the new life
A.
The new life is to
grow with certainty: God provides sufficient power for it to grow and mature.
1.
The new life grows
naturally in God’s grace (Philippians 1:6; Matthew 6:27). In Mark 4:26-28,
Jesus said, “This is what the kingdom of God is
like. A man scatters seed on the ground. Night and
day, whether he sleeps or gets up, the seed sprouts and grows, though he does
not know how. All by itself the soil produces grain—first the stalk, then the
head, then the full kernel in the head.”
This passage can be applied to illustrate the gradual growth process of: (1) a
church; (2) God’s words in our heart; and (3) the life of a “newly created
man”. It is the third application we are talking about here. Since the new
life is a “living being”, so as a natural process, it will grow.
2.
The growth of the new life follows a gradual progression. It can’t
be forced into speedy growths or aided by any external good works.
3.
The maturing of our new life is through “growth” rather than by us
working to achieve it or worrying about it (Matthew 6:27). Through our own
efforts to be good and being good through the growth of our new life are two
entirely different ways of living (see Matthew 7:13-14). “Striving” to be good
and “grown” into being good are not the same at all.
B.
There
are many factors that enable the new life to grow. The most fundamental factors
are: renewing the heart, having faith, reading the Bible and praying. As far as
the new life is concerned, the Bible is the food of life and praying is like
breathing air. The more we pray the more the Holy Spirit works inside us to
help us digest the words of God. Through reading the Bible and praying, you
will remain in Christ so that “His words remain in you, ask whatever you
wish, and it will be given you. This is to my Father's glory, that you bear much
fruit” (John 15:7-8). In other words, through Bible reading and prayer, our
union with Christ becomes more real and our new life will thus grow more. From
another perspective, through bible reading and prayer, our faith increases and
that will lead to further growth of our new life.
C.
The new life grows
in the way of “He must become greater, I must become less”.
1.
What prevents us
from having a solid union with Christ is “I”. “My” opinions, “my” thoughts, and
everything about “me” are all barriers that prevent us from having a solid union
with Christ and the growth of our new life.
2.
God uses many big
and small difficulties that we encounter in our daily life to nudge us towards
the road of “depending on the Lord, praying to the Lord, lifting up the name of
the Lord, and praising the Lord”. Through calling out to Him constantly,
depending on Him rather than on ourselves and feeding on His words, He will
naturally become greater in our lives and we naturally will become less; thus
our new life grows. Habitually, we don’t call on God regarding minor issues
because we don’t want to trouble Him with minor stuff. So strangely, when we
face great trials or tribulations, we often receive peace and joy because we
call out to the Lord. Yet we regard things such as our relationship with
co-workers and family members as minor issues, and do not feel the need to bring
them to the Lord in prayers, therefore resulting in a lack of harmony in our
life. God wants us to call out to His name in all things -- whether they are
major or minor, favorable or unfavorable, easy or difficult, and no matter
whether we are healthy or sick. In order to teach us to call out to Him in all
things, God allows certain things to happen so as to remove our crutches, so
that we have no choice but to depend on Him.
3.
In other words, the new life grows through “taking up your cross daily”.
Jesus said, ”If anyone would come after me, he must deny himself and take up
his cross and follow me. For whoever wants to save his life will lose it, but
whoever loses his life for me will find it.”(Matthew 16:24-25). The phrase
‘will find it’ refers to the growth of the new life.
What is “our own
cross”? “Cross” refers to all matters -- people, things, and objects that we
encounter that go against our wishes or not to our liking. “Our own” cross
refers to all the difficulties that happen to us. Often we would look at the
situations that others are in and wonder what I would do if I were in their
shoes. But that is someone else’s cross. Jesus specifically told us to take up
our own cross and not someone else’s.
What is “to take
up” one’s own cross? To take up is to lift up. So to take up one’s own cross
is to lift up the difficulties or disappointments we have in our life.
“To follow the
Lord” is to call upon His name, to lift up and look to His name, and to praise
His name. We shouldn’t just do this with our lips, but should do it in spirit
and in truth. That is, when faced with daily occurrences of difficulties –
people, things, and objects, we should not try to deal with them by our own ways
and efforts, but rather, we need to call upon the Lord’s name, exalt and praise
His name. In all circumstances give thanks to God for we believe He has the
power and wisdom to resolve our issues. When we call upon and exalt His name
(manifestation of “He must be greater”) we experience dying with Him on the
cross (i.e. “I must be less”, dying to self), and we will resurrect with Him
(growing in the new life). Therefore, in the passive sense, we are surrendering
our own intelligence, opinions, rights, and abilities to the Lord. [“Christ
…leaving you an example, that you should follow in his steps; He committed no
sin, and no deceit was found in his mouth. When they hurled their insults at
him, he did not retaliate; when he suffered, he made no threats. Instead, he
entrusted himself to him who judges justly.” (1 Peter 2:21-23)] In the
active sense, by doing so, the power of God’s resurrection, His might and wisdom
will manifest in us and in our surroundings, “so that we might die to sins
and live for righteousness” (1 Peter 2:24). Oh, such a wonderful salvation
it is! “He is not weak in dealing with you, but is powerful among you. For
to be sure, he was crucified in weakness, yet he lives by God's power.
Likewise, we are weak in him, yet by God's power we will live with him.” (2
Cor. 13:3-4) “For though we live in the world, we do not wage war as the
world does. The weapons we fight with are not the weapons of the world. On the
contrary, they have divine power to demolish strongholds. We demolish arguments
and every pretension that sets itself up against the knowledge of God, and we
take captive every thought to make it obedient to Christ.” (2 Cor. 10:3-5).
III.
The works and deeds of the new life
On the surface,
the works and deeds of the new life may bear some resemblance to those of our
old life; but their sources, paths, and foundations are entirely different. The
Bible repeatedly tells us that Christians should have good deeds; yet it also
repeatedly stresses that good deeds should not come from our own efforts, but
rather they should be the natural outcome of the growth of our new life. The
passage in Matthew 7:7-27 gives us clear illustrations that by choosing to
follow different paths, we will be led to different lives, each having a
different source of power, and so the works we will achieve in reality are also
different.
Even though
sometimes the outward appearances of the two lives, the new and the old, are
similar, but they actually produce very different works, and their respective
values in eternity are also different. The manifestation and fruits (deeds)
borne of the new life are everlasting and won’t be destroyed by wind, rain or
floods. In contrast, the fruits of the old life are temporary and can’t
withstand the forces of wind, rain or floods; they will pass as the world passes
-- without eternal value.
Comparison of the
New and Old Life:
Paths, Sources,
and Foundations of Good Deeds and Eternal Value
|
New Life |
Old Life |
Path to
good deeds |
Pray to
the Lord; depend upon the Lord; look to the Lord; and praise the Lord |
By sight
(not by faith); rely on one’s own reasoning and analysis |
Source of
good deeds |
In Christ;
of new life |
In Adam;
of old life |
Foundation
of good deeds |
Call upon
the name of the Lord; submit to the will of the Holy Spirit; and rely on
His power |
Rely on
one’s own efforts, intelligence, and abilities |
Eternal
value |
of gold,
silver and precious stones (can withstand the test of fire) |
of wood,
hay or straw (cannot withstand the test of fire) |